Introduction to HSS Step Drill
HSS step drills are cutting tools that feature multiple steps of increasing diameter. Each step is designed to drill a specific hole size, and they are commonly used in applications that require multiple hole sizes in a single piece of material.
|
Size |
Shank |
Max Size |
Min Size |
Step |
Number |
|
1 |
1/4 |
1/2 |
1/8 |
1/32 |
13 |
|
2 |
1/4 |
1/2 |
3/16 |
1/16 |
6 |
|
3 |
3/8 |
3/4 |
1/4 |
1/16 |
9 |
|
4 |
3/8 |
7/8 |
3/16 |
1/16 |
12 |
|
5 |
1/2 |
1 3/8 |
1/4 |
1/16 |
10 |
Convenient (one tool for various holes)
Due to the feature of multiple diameters of the step drill, you can drill holes of different sizes by carrying just one step drill bit, or two if larger holes are needed, rather than several twist drills. Besides, a step drill is suitable for making holes in wood, plastic, metals and other materials.
Clean (smooth and burr-free)
By the CBN-ground sharp cutting edges, step bits can create smooth-walled and straight hole sides in the workpiece. The finished hole is burr-free and clean by the chamfer edge design for each step.


Fast (no need to change drill bit)
As there is no need for a pilot hole or to switching between many twist drill bits, the step drill can shorten the cutting time of small holes. Additionally, the straight and spiral fluted design helps the step bit cutting through material smoothly without grabbing and it also guides the chip to go out which lead to a faster drilling process.
Multifunction (drill, enlarge and chamfer)
In addition to the basic function of drilling holes, step drills are usually used for enlarging the original hole. While drilling to a desired diameter, you can chamfer the hole surface with the bevel of the next step.
Surface Preparation of HSS Step Drill
Polished (Bright Finish)
● Polished drills do not have a coating, which helps increase chip flow in soft materials.
● For use in aluminum, wood and plastic.
TiN (Titanium Nitride - Gold Color)
● Built to take on the tough job of cutting through steel rebar in concrete structures.
● Have replacement heads and shanks.
● Come in complete sets.
TiAlN (Titanium Aluminum Nitride - Violet Black Color)
● Cut like a drill, gradually grinding the building material to create a hole.
● Require constant pressure from the user.
● Are less productive than hammer bits.
Cutting Holes in Thin Metal:
Step drill bits excel at drilling precise holes through thin metal sheets. Their straight flute design prevents the material from twisting out of shape during drilling, resulting in clean and accurate holes. With each step typically 1/4" in size, these bits are effective for metal sheets up to 1/4" thick. Additionally, flipping the metal sheet and drilling from the opposite side can effectively double the thickness that can be cut through.
Cutting Holes in Plastic Sheets:
They can also be used for cutting holes through plastic sheets. This process does not require lubricating oil thus creating clear clean holes without causing any cracks and damage.
Enlarging Holes in Sheet Metal and Plastic Sheets:
One of the practical uses of step drill bits is enlarging existing holes in thin sheet metal or plastic. Their design allows the bit to remain centered even as the hole is enlarged, ensuring precise and uniform results. This versatility makes step drill bits invaluable for various repair and modification tasks in metalworking and plastic fabrication projects.
Deburring Holes:
Step drill bits are also effective for deburring holes in sheet metal. By lightly touching the next largest step, these bits remove burrs and sharp edges, leaving a clean and smooth hole surface. This deburring capability saves time and effort, especially when working with multiple holes in metal sheets, ensuring professional-quality finishes.
Other Services
Packing
Loose, Plastic Package, Black Strips, G.I Strips
Delivery Time
15~30days
Shipment
20GP, 40GP, And Bulk Vessel
Payment Terms
(1) T/T: 30% Advanced Payment, Balance Payment Against The Copy Of B/L. (2) 100% LC At Sight
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Straight Flute Step Drill, hss step drill, Spiral Flute Step Drill